Chapter twelve details the relationship between writing and
the law.  The First Amendment of the U.S.
Constitution provides much needed protection for the writer from the law. This
is the freedom of speech act, basically stating that Congress has no right to
make a law that would infringe on the people’s right to freedom of speech.  This does not mean however that this is not
still a point argued in court today.  
            In writing
it is easy to take other people down with words.  Defamation is a legal term for ruining the
reputation of a person.  Media is where
this is largely found in modern day, because it is so easy to say whatever one
wants.  This includes libel, which is
defined as written defamation and slander.
            In the U.S.
this is generally not seen as a crime, but as a civil suit in which one can be
sued for their words.  There are five
elements necessary in a libel suit, publication, identification, defamation,
fault, and damages.  
            The
affirmative defenses against a libel suit include: truth, qualified privilege,
statute of limitations and constitutional privilege.   Writers can also be sued when it comes to
invading a person’s privacy, copyright and trademarks, and fair use of
copyright.
            Chapter
thirteen discusses getting a job in the mass media.  While there are plenty of jobs to be found in
this field, it is not always easy to snag the job one desires because of
demand.  Journalism is often the first
job thought of in the media, but this job demands long hours and hard work, as
well as considerable skill.
            If one
desires to break into the field of media there are several things needed.  First, they have to be able to build an
audience and show that they can gather the attention of the masses.  They also should have their own professional
website that shows off their skills and professionalism.
            Such a
website should include: a home page, resume page, interests, samples of one’s
professional work, and contact information. 
This will show an employer everything they need to know about you before
they hire you.  
            Networking
is a massive part of landing a first job. 
If people do not know who you are then you will not be found to be
hired.  This includes being strongly
motivated to get out there.  Journalism
is a highly competitive field.  
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